Why Women Are Less Likely to Get Life-Saving CPR.

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7 July 2025
Provide First Aid

Imagine the unthinkable: someone you love collapses. Every second counts.

You know CPR can save a life. But what if, simply because of who they are, they’re less likely to receive that vital help?

A startling “deadly disparity” has been uncovered right here in Australia: women are significantly less likely to receive life-saving CPR from bystanders than men. This isn’t just a statistic; it’s a silent crisis costing lives in our communities.

The Alarming Truth: A Gender Gap in Life-Saving Care

Recent Australian research, mirroring findings worldwide, reveals a stark reality:

  • Men get more help: In sudden cardiac arrest situations outside of hospital, men are given CPR far more often than women.
  • Worse outcomes for women: This means women are less likely to survive or may suffer brain damage due because they don’t receive CPR quickly enough.

Why is This Happening? It's Not What You Think.

The problem isn’t about CPR technique – the method is the same for everyone. The issue lies in uncomfortable truths and unspoken barriers:

  • Fear of accusations: Some bystanders worry about being accused of sexual harassment when performing chest compressions on a woman.
  • Misconceptions about “frailty”: A misplaced concern about causing harm or believing women are more “fragile.”
  • Discomfort with breasts: Reluctance to touch a woman’s chest.
  • Difficulty recognising symptoms: Sometimes, cardiac arrest signs can be harder to spot or are misinterpreted in women.
  • Training Gaps: Many CPR training tools and mannequins are male-presenting, which might unintentionally contribute to this bystander bias.

The Message is Clear: Breasts Don't Change CPR!

This is the crucial takeaway: Performing CPR on someone with breasts is exactly the same as performing it on someone without. You place your hands in the centre of the chest, between the nipples, and push hard and fast. Breasts do not prevent or alter the correct technique.

What Can We Do? Be the Change!

This disparity is unacceptable, but it’s something we can actively change, right here in our community.

  1. Educate Yourself & Others: Understand that CPR is gender-neutral. Spread the word that fear or discomfort should never outweigh the need to save a life.
  2. Get Trained (or Retrained!): Seek out CPR courses that address this bias. Ask your trainers about diverse representations in mannequins and scenarios. Confidence comes from practice.
  3. Recognise the Signs: Be aware that heart attack and cardiac arrest symptoms can present differently in women. Familiarise yourself with them.
  4. Overcome Hesitation: In an emergency, every second counts. Your immediate action can mean the difference between life and death. The goal is to save a life – nothing else matters at that moment.

Let’s empower ourselves and our community to bridge this deadly gap. By understanding the problem and committing to action, we can ensure that every single person, regardless of gender, has the best possible chance of survival when cardiac arrest strikes.

Be ready. Be confident. Be a lifesaver for everyone.

Read more here.

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